Chemistry In Everyday life

 

🌟Chemistry In Everyday life -  


🌟 Histamine,stimulates the secretion of pepsin.

🌟 Histamine is a potent vasodilator . lt contracts the smooth muscles in the bronchi.

🌟 Synthetic drugs brompheniramina ( Dimetapp) & terfenadine ( Seldane), act as antihistamines.

🌟 Antiallergic & antacid drugs work on different receptors.

🌟 Tranquilizer & analgesics are neurologically active drugs.

🌟 Noradrenaline plays a role in mood changes.

🌟 Chlordiazepoxide & meprobamate,are sutable for relieving tension.

🌟 Equanil is used in controlling depression & hypertension.

🌟 Barbiturates are hypnotic.

🌟 Analgesics reduce or abolish pain.

🌟 Aspirin & paracetamol are non - narcotic analgesics.

🌟 Aspirin inhibits the synthesis of  prostaglandins.  It use in prevention of heart attacks

🌟 Morphine is a narcotic analgesics.

🌟 The first effective anti bacterial agent prontosil.

🌟 Antibiotics have either cidal effect  or a static effect on microbes.

🌟 Penicillin G has a narrow spectrum of. Ampicillin & Amoxicillin are synthetic modifications of penicillins.

🌟 In India, penicillin is manufactured at the Hindustan Antibiotics in Pimpri & in private sector industry.

🌟 Chloramphenicol, Vancomycin. & Ofloxacin  are a broad spectrum antibiotics.

🌟 Antiseptics ( either kill or prevent  the  growth of microorganisms).

🌟 Dettol is a mixture of chloroxylenol  & terpineol.

🌟 Iodine is a powerful antiseptic.

🌟 0.2% solution of phenol is an antiseptic while it's 1% solution is disinfectant.

🌟 Norethindrone is an synthetic progesterone derivative drug.

🌟 The estrogen derivative drug is  ethynylestradiol.

🌟 Aspartame is the most successful artificial sweeteners.

🌟 Alitame is high potency sweeteners, although it is more stable than aspartame.

🌟 Sucralose is trichloro derivative of sucrose.It does not provide calories.

🌟 The two most familiar antioxidants are butylated hydroxy toluene (BHT) & butylated hydroxy anisole(BHA).